{"id":3294,"date":"2026-07-27T16:44:48","date_gmt":"2026-07-27T20:44:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/patersonhistory.com\/?page_id=3294"},"modified":"2026-07-27T16:48:09","modified_gmt":"2026-07-27T20:48:09","slug":"first-presbyterian-church-of-paterson-1813","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/patersonhistory.com\/index.php\/first-presbyterian-church-of-paterson-1813\/","title":{"rendered":"First Presbyterian Church of Paterson (1813)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"\" data-turn-id-container=\"d8f59712-ba2a-4801-9656-fcce59cee8df\" data-is-intersecting=\"true\">\u00a0<\/div>\n<div class=\"\" data-turn-id-container=\"request-WEB:07c7506e-c56d-4ff4-a983-a25e104d06f3-0\" data-is-intersecting=\"true\">\n<section class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none [&amp;:has([data-writing-block])&gt;*]:pointer-events-auto R6Vx5W_threadScrollVars 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@container\/search-image relative rounded-[inherit] h-full w-full\">\n<div><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"bg-token-main-surface-tertiary m-0 h-full w-full object-cover\" src=\"https:\/\/images.openai.com\/static-rsc-4\/n0m0EEEr9cYWmLVm5b_KFAXYNCow6DA_QqeVlzS_DOWcUMtFwF_VqEGj-AojLYhLtxHxcbyKlvX2Bv3JYABvUIE6ytCfLpKfg1Nhw2Hy8LdmNOlagrUxg0QrKCWbFWyivMoBAHl2czQMN0O2bFljL14mPRCCR5qVtWzryQzld1w?purpose=inline\" alt=\"https:\/\/images.openai.com\/static-rsc-4\/MDX8xZmVw3jXvyXcEO_qO697el5S0saOeDb6OQ01Uw7zs233XGnItzW_fYJDtF_EYpEa_Hr5s96M3FelJE-1yr4IL31MH_bMxKYEuGu9ukCNYbtFkGP9TFjxjRFJwO9py4UfBioprYJnsn9TIJT2sA1HGTCdoFLUAbVn2yWktreMQGIwlBa6uOJspqnNsa9A?purpose=fullsize\" width=\"220\" height=\"226\" \/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"bg-token-main-surface-tertiary m-0 h-full w-full object-cover\" style=\"color: initial;\" src=\"https:\/\/images.openai.com\/static-rsc-4\/E7yTYGB6xlKKhWzEJfkM1ESlXl3oridT5o8i8Vza1wpqi1j1vLC8sIV5u6MLVbZp327yyfHgwt7X3f1IKA3-zkNd1a9b_Nb7gNzQc2mBHmx55D-e8b19I8JAsWfc83wEvYd3iX9Y_q-Ci7eVsoq5sJICPnkNY78tNHnDfTwPPfk?purpose=inline\" alt=\"https:\/\/images.openai.com\/static-rsc-4\/qtpaP3dsJDpYtEG-SDDwSk3gHRpohbcJ8cO5PzC2jpP5AydAKiBb3U4zRuW-tDSvQYpV5k6q4k7r-yQlTOM0npWh_najOXPVCcizQE2oyBfsNE48AhCd2yZtoZXkW9L6AAUpohA0klKGcDzSlW8qnzWD6B5Xd_PGZQ7R5IorYGo28V1TSbvmbXAbJhV28cbn?purpose=fullsize\" width=\"145\" height=\"227\" \/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"bg-token-main-surface-tertiary m-0 h-full w-full object-cover\" style=\"color: initial;\" src=\"https:\/\/images.openai.com\/static-rsc-4\/rksntvxPPT7tQCOWEPMn24rW-BO7dRrWEScY3ksMB-O86PEg5_jgN-cYRkyMBy5z2y9Sboo1MSdY10g2uo4mufG7p8nfdKaeXAHCbelut4XqQPZexkhTKapmh3m4v1cKODNFnmQkJ12ZSq5RLgUApQVyos3XaN2G0vFKtgaZ9jo?purpose=inline\" alt=\"https:\/\/images.openai.com\/static-rsc-4\/oUAWk0vOv7R0FVDlpOYX0LhtGtrdBvlaSN_dC13iFdLIIzg7K5E5EgB_F4aQZ9lQKCDe1CY9YJU_ukV3s9-jWgyC86yTYbHRHCd6gRmRCCgTiy5Ka5YKiDnSqgqky-CUXkU7PJ6IYCoEVcgtxEBMccryYOsixn0Bmshk_hpVkqCMOXHIoC_95Vxq3C7EoFsl?purpose=fullsize\" width=\"337\" height=\"227\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p data-start=\"91\" data-end=\"458\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"91\" data-end=\"458\">320 Main Street<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"91\" data-end=\"458\">The <span class=\"\" data-state=\"closed\"><span class=\"hover:entity-accent entity-underline inline cursor-pointer align-baseline\"><span class=\"whitespace-normal\">First Presbyterian Church of Paterson<\/span><\/span><\/span> is one of Paterson&#8217;s oldest and most historically significant religious institutions. Although the congregation was organized in <strong data-start=\"262\" data-end=\"270\">1813<\/strong>, the present church building dates from <strong data-start=\"311\" data-end=\"319\">1852<\/strong>, making it the <strong data-start=\"335\" data-end=\"420\">oldest church building still in continuous religious use in the City of Paterson.<\/strong><\/p>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"1tpv5sg\" data-start=\"460\" data-end=\"472\">Founding<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"474\" data-end=\"889\">The congregation was organized on <strong data-start=\"508\" data-end=\"525\">July 15, 1813<\/strong>, when Paterson was a rapidly growing industrial village. Before that time, local Presbyterians generally worshipped at the Old Dutch Church of Totowa, established in the eighteenth century. The formation of the First Presbyterian Church reflected the city&#8217;s expanding population and the influence of prominent local families.<\/p>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"jneu59\" data-start=\"891\" data-end=\"910\">The Colt Family<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"912\" data-end=\"1039\">The church was closely associated with the influential <strong data-start=\"967\" data-end=\"982\">Colt family<\/strong>, among the founders of Paterson&#8217;s manufacturing economy.<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1041\" data-end=\"1409\">\n<li data-section-id=\"9p9i4t\" data-start=\"1041\" data-end=\"1160\"><strong data-start=\"1043\" data-end=\"1057\">Sarah Colt<\/strong>, sister of industrialist Peter Colt, organized one of Paterson&#8217;s earliest Sunday schools in the 1790s.<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"1ds1ly2\" data-start=\"1161\" data-end=\"1252\">Members of the Colt family were among the church&#8217;s principal supporters for many decades.<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"1e2ch4f\" data-start=\"1253\" data-end=\"1409\">Numerous leading industrialists, civic leaders, and professionals worshipped here throughout the nineteenth century.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"1y06ot8\" data-start=\"1411\" data-end=\"1438\">Present Church Building<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"1440\" data-end=\"1503\">The current Gothic Revival sanctuary was completed in <strong data-start=\"1494\" data-end=\"1502\">1852<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1505\" data-end=\"1529\">Later additions include:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1531\" data-end=\"1577\">\n<li data-section-id=\"12cjywj\" data-start=\"1531\" data-end=\"1550\"><strong data-start=\"1533\" data-end=\"1550\">Chapel (1866)<\/strong><\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"1vg25wc\" data-start=\"1551\" data-end=\"1577\"><strong data-start=\"1553\" data-end=\"1577\">Memorial Hall (1908)<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-start=\"1579\" data-end=\"1886\">The complex is built of brownstone and brick and occupies a prominent location overlooking downtown Paterson. Its soaring tower, pointed Gothic windows, and richly detailed interior made it one of northern New Jersey&#8217;s finest Presbyterian churches of the Victorian era.<\/p>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"1wnn98p\" data-start=\"1888\" data-end=\"1913\">Distinguished Members<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"1915\" data-end=\"1987\">The congregation included many prominent New Jersey citizens, including:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"1989\" data-end=\"2243\">\n<li data-section-id=\"1nrsl4u\" data-start=\"1989\" data-end=\"2049\"><strong data-start=\"1991\" data-end=\"2013\">Philemon Dickerson<\/strong>, Governor of New Jersey (1836\u20131837)<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"vo9qqz\" data-start=\"2050\" data-end=\"2138\"><strong data-start=\"2052\" data-end=\"2070\">John W. Griggs<\/strong>, Governor of New Jersey (1896\u20131898) and later U.S. Attorney General<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"dekku0\" data-start=\"2139\" data-end=\"2243\">Members of the Colt, Clark, and other leading Paterson families.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"5abtc8\" data-start=\"2245\" data-end=\"2266\">Twentieth Century<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"2268\" data-end=\"2507\">Like many downtown churches, First Presbyterian experienced declining membership as residents moved to the suburbs after World War II. Despite these changes, the congregation remained active and continued serving the surrounding community.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2509\" data-end=\"2812\">The church has become an important partner in neighborhood revitalization efforts, working with the <strong data-start=\"2609\" data-end=\"2665\">New Jersey Community Development Corporation (NJCDC)<\/strong> to preserve the historic building while expanding its use for educational, cultural, and community programs.<\/p>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"w9tu1a\" data-start=\"2814\" data-end=\"2830\">Preservation<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"2832\" data-end=\"3251\">Recognizing its architectural and historical importance, the church has received substantial preservation assistance through the <strong data-start=\"2961\" data-end=\"2990\">New Jersey Historic Trust<\/strong>, including grants for preservation planning and major restoration work. Restoration has focused on stabilizing masonry, repairing the roof, restoring stained glass, and rehabilitating the interior for continued public use.<\/p>\n<h3 data-section-id=\"lspeud\" data-start=\"3253\" data-end=\"3280\">Historical Significance<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"3282\" data-end=\"3338\">The First Presbyterian Church is significant because it:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3340\" data-end=\"3804\">\n<li data-section-id=\"124cglu\" data-start=\"3340\" data-end=\"3415\">Is the <strong data-start=\"3349\" data-end=\"3397\">oldest Presbyterian congregation in Paterson<\/strong>, founded in 1813.<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"jvxsic\" data-start=\"3416\" data-end=\"3500\">Occupies the <strong data-start=\"3431\" data-end=\"3487\">oldest church building still in active religious use<\/strong> in the city.<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"14u5gcm\" data-start=\"3501\" data-end=\"3580\">Was closely associated with Paterson&#8217;s industrial founders and civic leaders.<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"bcwto7\" data-start=\"3581\" data-end=\"3682\">Is an outstanding example of <strong data-start=\"3612\" data-end=\"3681\">mid-nineteenth-century Gothic Revival ecclesiastical architecture<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li data-section-id=\"jpfdfq\" data-start=\"3683\" data-end=\"3804\">Continues to serve both as a house of worship and as a community cultural center.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00a0 \u00a0 320 Main Street The First Presbyterian Church of Paterson is one of Paterson&#8217;s oldest and most historically significant religious institutions. Although the congregation was organized in 1813, the present church building dates from 1852, making it the oldest &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/patersonhistory.com\/index.php\/first-presbyterian-church-of-paterson-1813\/\">Continued<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"kt_blocks_editor_width":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-3294","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>First Presbyterian Church of Paterson (1813) - Paterson History<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"http:\/\/patersonhistory.com\/index.php\/first-presbyterian-church-of-paterson-1813\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"First Presbyterian Church of Paterson (1813) - Paterson History\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u00a0 \u00a0 320 Main Street The First Presbyterian Church of Paterson is one of Paterson&#8217;s oldest and most historically significant religious institutions. 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